The Law and Mesothelioma
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Types of Mesothelioma:
Causes and Symptoms
Houston Mesothelioma Attorney
Role of AsbestosAlmost all mesotheliomas are caused by exposure to asbestos.
Asbestos refers to a family of fibrous minerals. Asbestos
was once used in many products such as high temperature
insulation, drywall mud, insulating cement, fireproofing,
patching compounds, paint, and countless other products.
Million of Americans have already been exposed to asbestos.
Exposure to asbestos particles suspended in air and building
materials is much less hazardous except when they are
being removed. There are 2 main forms of asbestos – serpentine
and amphiboles.
Serpentine fibers are curly and pliable. Chrysotile (white) is
the only type of serpentine fiber and it is the most widely used
form of asbestos.
Amphiboles are thin, rod-like fibers. There are 5 main types – crocidolite
(blue), amosite (brown), anthrophylite, tremolite, and actinolyte.
Amphiboles (particularly crocidolite) are considered to be the
most carcinogenic (cancer-causing).
However, even the more commonly used chrysotile fibers are associated
with malignant (cancerous) mesotheliomas and should be considered
dangerous as well.
When asbestos fibers are inhaled, most are cleared by the bodies
defenses including the nose, throat, trachea (windpipe), or bronchi
(large breathing tubes of the lungs). Fibers are cleared by sticking
to mucus inside the air passages and being coughed up or swallowed.
Asbestos fibers are microscopic and therefore can get past the
bodies defenses and eventually overwhelm the lung. The fibers
are like spears that penetrate the lung tissue and may lodge
there forever as they are indestructible. These fibers may migrate
to the pleura and then directly injure mesothelial cells of the
pleura, and eventually cause mesothelioma.
Asbestosis, mesothelioma, and lung cancer are the three most
frequent causes of death and disease among people with heavy
asbestos exposure. Peritoneal mesothelioma, which forms in the
abdomen, may result from coughing up and swallowing inhaled asbestos
fibers. Cancers of the larynx, esophagus, stomach, colon, and
rectum may also be caused by asbestos exposure, but the increased
risk is less than lung cancer or mesothelioma.
The risk of developing a mesothelioma is related to how much
asbestos a person was exposed to and how long this exposure lasted.
People exposed at an early age, for a long period of time, and
at higher levels are most likely to develop this cancer. Mesotheliomas
take a long time to develop. The time between first exposure
to asbestos and diagnosis of mesothelioma is usually between
20 and 50 years.
More information about mesothelioma and the Role of Asbestos
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Houston, TX 77098
Phone: 713-650-1200
Fax: 713-650-1400